Role of Acid-Sensing Ion Channel 3 in Sub-Acute-Phase Inflammation

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Role of acid-sensing ion channel 3 in sub-acute-phase inflammation

BACKGROUND Inflammation-mediated hyperalgesia involves tissue acidosis and sensitization of nociceptors. Many studies have reported increased expression of acid-sensing ion channel 3 (ASIC3) in inflammation and enhanced ASIC3 channel activity with pro-inflammatory mediators. However, the role of ASIC3 in inflammation remains inconclusive because of conflicting results generated from studies of ...

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Acid-sensing ion channel 3 in retinal function and survival.

PURPOSE Changes in extracellular pH occur in the retina and directly affect retinal activity and phototransduction. The authors analyzed the expression in rodent retina of ASIC3, a sensor of extracellular acidosis, and used ASIC3 knockout mice to explore its role in retinal function and survival. METHODS The expression and the role of ASIC3 were examined by immunolocalization and by comparing...

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Acid-sensing ion channel 3 matches the acid-gated current in cardiac ischemia-sensing neurons.

Cardiac afferents are sensory neurons that mediate angina, pain that occurs when the heart receives insufficient blood supply for its metabolic demand (ischemia). These neurons display enormous acid-evoked depolarizing currents, and they fire action potentials in response to extracellular acidification that accompanies myocardial ischemia. Here we show that acid-sensing ion channel 3 (ASIC3), b...

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Ion conduction and selectivity in acid-sensing ion channel 1

The ability of acid-sensing ion channels (ASICs) to discriminate among cations was assessed based on changes in conductance and reversal potential with ion substitution. Human ASIC1a was expressed in Xenopus laevis oocytes, and acid-induced currents were measured using two-electrode voltage clamp. Replacement of extracellular Na(+) with Li(+), K(+), Rb(+), or Cs(+) altered inward conductance an...

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Acid-sensing ion channel 1a regulates the survival of nucleus pulposus cells in the acidic environment of degenerated intervertebral discs

Objective(s): Activation of acid-sensing ion channel 1a (ASIC1a) is responsible for tissue injury caused by acidosis in nervous systems. But its physiological and pathological roles in nucleus pulposus cells (NPCs) are unclear. The aim of this study is to investigate whether ASIC1a regulates the survival of NPCs in the acidic environment of degenerated discs. Materials and Methods: NPCs were i...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Molecular Pain

سال: 2009

ISSN: 1744-8069,1744-8069

DOI: 10.1186/1744-8069-5-1